Reduces boot time by 3s on a freshly installed image. This device
has a large flash and the gain can be higher with more packages
installed. According to the datasheet, this is the maximum frequency
supported by the Micron and Macronix chips that are installed in
these devices. Tested on three units over a two month period.
Before:
$ dd if=/dev/mtd5 of=/dev/null bs=10M count=1 status=progress
1+0 records in
1+0 records out
10485760 bytes (10 MB, 10 MiB) copied, 1.51901 s, 6.9 MB/s
After:
$ dd if=/dev/mtd5 of=/dev/null bs=10M count=1 status=progress
1+0 records in
1+0 records out
10485760 bytes (10 MB, 10 MiB) copied, 0.899474 s, 11.7 MB/s
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18694
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Hardware
--------
SOC: MediaTek MT7981b
RAM: 256MB DDR3
FLASH: 128MB SPI-NAND (Winbond W25N01GV)
WIFI: Mediatek MT7981b DBDC 802.11ax 2.4/5 GHz
ETH: MediaTek MT7531 Switch
UART: 3V3 115200 8N1 (Pinout silkscreened / Do not connect VCC)
Installation
-----------------------------------------------------------
Vendor-UI Method
-----------------------------------------------------------
1. Download the OpenWrt initramfs.trx image.
2. Connect the PC via LAN to one of the yellow router ports and wait
until your PC to get a DHCP lease.
3. Browse to http://192.168.50.1
4. If your router is brand new, finish the setup process and log into
the Web-UI.
5. Navigate to Administration -> Firmware Upgrade and upload the
downloaded OpenWrt image.
6. Wait for OpenWrt to boot. Transfer the sysupgrade image to the device
using scp and install using sysupgrade.
$ sysupgrade -n <path-to-sysupgrade.bin>
-----------------------------------------------------------
TFTP Method
-----------------------------------------------------------
1. Download the OpenWrt initramfs image. Copy the image to a TFTP server
reachable at 192.168.1.70/24. Rename the image to rtax52.bin.
2. Connect the PC with TFTP server to the RT-AX52.
Set a static ip on the ethernet interface of your PC.
(ip address: 192.168.1.70, subnet mask:255.255.255.0)
Conect to the serial console,
interrupt the autoboot process by pressing '4' when prompted.
3. Download & Boot the OpenWrt initramfs image.
$ setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1
$ setenv serverip 192.168.1.70
$ tftpboot 0x46000000 rtax52.bin
$ bootm 0x46000000
4. Wait for OpenWrt to boot. Transfer the sysupgrade image to the device
using scp and install using sysupgrade.
$ sysupgrade -n <path-to-sysupgrade.bin>
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Revert to stock firmware:
1: Download the rt-ax52 firmware from ASUS official website. Save
the firmware to tftp server directory and rename to RT-AX52.trx
2: Connect the PC with TFTP server to the RT-AX52.
Set a static ip on the ethernet interface of your PC.
(ip address: 192.168.1.70, subnet mask:255.255.255.0)
3: Conect to the serial console, power on again, interrupt the
autoboot process by pressing '4' when prompted.
$: ubi remove linux
$: ubi remove jffs2
$: ubi remove rootfs
$: ubi remove rootfs_data
$: ubi create linux 0x45fe000
$: reset
Then the dut will reboot,interrupt the autoboot process by
pressing '2' when prompted.
2: Load System code then write to Flash via TFTP.
Warning!! Erase Linux in Flash then burn new one. Are you sure?(Y/N)
$: enter y
you will see the follow, type enter directly:
Input device IP (192.168.1.1) ==:
Input server IP (192.168.1.70) ==:
Input Linux Kernel filename (RT-AX52.trx) ==:
4: wait for the device run up
Based on support for ASUS RT-AX52 by liudongdongdong7397
and trx image generation by remittor
Signed-off-by: Christoph Krapp <achterin@gmail.com>
This commit fixes mistaken executable bit on
mt7981b-mercusys-mr80x-v3.dts file.
Fixes: 7921e48d43 ("mediatek: add support for Mercusys MR80X v3")
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
The WL-WN573HX3 is an AX3000 outdoor Access Point by WAVLINK,
also sold in Europe as 7Links WLR-1300 (ZX-5612).
Specifications:
- MT7981B + MT7976 AX3000 2x2 DBDC (160 MHz)
- 16 MiB SPI NOR, 256 MiB RAM
- Gigabit ethernet port, 802.3af PoE
- IP67 outdoor case for wall or pole mounting with
four single band RP-SMA fiberglass antennas (8 dBi)
Installation:
- OEM Web UI is at 192.168.30.1 which will forward to
http://netlogin.link (using a captive portal)
- login with default password `admin`
- skip setup wizard by navigating directly to
http://netlogin.link/html/meshUpgrade.html
- upload WN573HX3-sysupgrade.bin
- reset to factory defaults to discard OEM UCI settings
MAC address assignment:
LAN 80:xx:xx:76:xx:25 hw 0x44e
WLAN 2.4G 80:xx:xx:76:xx:27 factory 0x04 (label MAC)
WLAN 5G 82:xx:xx:46:xx:27
pair key 8a:xx:xx:76:xx:27 also on label, not used by OpenWrt
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schaper <openwrt@sebastianschaper.net>
This commit adds support for Mercusys MR80X(EU) v3 router.
Device specification:
- SoC: Mediatek MT7981b, Cortex-A53, 64-bit
- RAM: 512MB
- Flash: SPI NAND GigaDevice GD5F1GQ5UEYIGY (128 MB)
- Ethernet: 4x 100/1000 Mbps LAN1,LAN2,LAN3 & WAN
- Wireless: 2.4GHz (802.11 b/g/n/ax)
- Wireless: 5GHz (802.11 a/n/ac/ax)
- LEDs: 1 orange and 1 green status LEDs, 4 green gpio-controlled LEDs
on ethernet ports
- Buttons: 1 (Reset)
- Bootloader: Main U-Boot - U-Boot 2022.01-rc4. Additionally, both UBI
slots contain "seconduboot" (also U-Boot 2022.01-rc4)
Installation (UART):
- Place OpenWrt initramfs-kernel image on tftp server with IP 192.168.1.2
- Attach UART, switch on the router and interrupt the boot process by
pressing 'Ctrl-C'.
- Set the uboot environment for startup.
setenv tp_boot_idx 0; setenv bootcmd bootm 0x46000000; saveenv
If the bootarg is set to boot from ubi1, also change it to ubi0.
- Load and run OpenWrt initramfs image.
setenv serverip 192.168.1.2; setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1; tftpboot initramfs-kernel.bin; bootm
- Browse IP 192.168.1.1, upload the 'sysupgrade' image and do upgrade.
Recovery:
- Press Reset button and power on the router.
- Navigate to U-Boot recovery web server (http://192.168.1.1/) and
upload the OEM firmware.
Stock layout:
0x000000000000-0x000000200000 : "boot"
0x000000200000-0x000000300000 : "u-boot-env"
0x000000300000-0x000003500000 : "ubi0"
0x000003500000-0x000006700000 : "ubi1"
0x000006700000-0x000006f00000 : "userconfig"
0x000006f00000-0x000007300000 : "tp_data"
ubi0/ubi1 format:
U-Boot at boot checks that all volumes are in place:
+-------------------------------+
| Volume Name: uboot Vol ID: 0|
| Volume Name: kernel Vol ID: 1|
| Volume Name: rootfs Vol ID: 2|
+-------------------------------+
MAC addresses:
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| | MAC | Algorithm |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| label | 94:0C:xx:xx:xx:12 | label |
| WAN | 94:0C:xx:xx:xx:13 | label+1 |
| LAN | 94:0C:xx:xx:xx:12 | label |
| WLAN 2g | 94:0C:xx:xx:xx:11 | label-1 |
| WLAN 5g | 94:0C:xx:xx:xx:10 | label-2 |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
label MAC address was found in UBI partition "tp_data", file
"default-mac".
Signed-off-by: Schneider Azima <Schneider-Azima12@protonmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18181
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Hardware specification:
SoC: MediaTek MT7986A 4x A53
Flash: ESMT F50L1G41LB 128MB
RAM: M16U4G16256A DDR4 512MB
Ethernet: 2x 2.5G + 3x 1G
USB: 1x USB 3.0
WiFi1: MT7975N 2.4GHz 4T4R
WiFi2: MT7975PN 5GHz 4T4R
Button: Reset, WPS
Power: DC 12V 2A
Flash instructions:
Connect to the router using ssh or telnet,
username: useradmin, password is the web
login password of the router.
Use scp to upload bl31-uboot.fip and flash:
"mtd write xxx-bl31-uboot.fip FIP"
"mtd erase ubi"
Connect to the router via the Lan port,
set a static ip of your PC.
(ip 192.168.1.254, gateway 192.168.1.1)
Download initramfs image, reboot router,
waiting for tftp recovery to complete.
After openwrt boots up, perform sysupgrade.
Note:
Back up all mtd partitions before flashing.
Signed-off-by: Yujie Zhu <libriunc@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18138
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
This PR adds support for netis NX31 router.
Specification
-------------
- SoC : MediaTek MT7981BA dual-core ARM Cortex-A53 1.3 GHz
- RAM : 256 MiB DDR3
- Flash : SPI-NAND 128 MiB (ESMT)
- WLAN : MediaTek MT7976CN dual-band WiFi 6
- 2.4 GHz : b/g/n/ax, MIMO 2x2
- 5 GHz : a/n/ac/ax, MIMO 2x2
- Ethernet : 10/100/1000 Mbps x3 (LAN, MediaTek MT7531AE)
10/100/1000 Mbps x1 (WAN, SoC internal phy)
- USB : No
- Buttons : Mesh, Reset
- LEDs : 1x Power (blue), unmanaged
1x Status (blue), gpio-controlled
1x WiFi 2.4 GHz (blue), gpio-controlled
1x WiFi 5 GHz (blue), gpio-controlled
3x LAN activity (blue), switch-controlled
1x WAN activity (blue), gpio-controlled
- Power : 12 VDC, 1 A
Installation
------------
1. Connect to the router using ssh (user: admin, pass: web interface
password)
2. Make mtd backup:
cat /dev/mtd0 | gzip -1 -c > /tmp/mtd0_spi0.0.bin.gz
cat /dev/mtd1 | gzip -1 -c > /tmp/mtd1_BL2.bin.gz
cat /dev/mtd2 | gzip -1 -c > /tmp/mtd2_u-boot-env.bin.gz
cat /dev/mtd3 | gzip -1 -c > /tmp/mtd3_Factory.bin.gz
cat /dev/mtd4 | gzip -1 -c > /tmp/mtd4_FIP.bin.gz
cat /dev/mtd5 | gzip -1 -c > /tmp/mtd5_ubi.bin.gz
3. Download mtd backup from the /tmp dir of the router to your PC using
scp protocol
4. Upload OpenWrt 'bl31-uboot.fip', 'preloader.bin' images to the /tmp
dir of the router using scp protocol
5. Write FIP and BL2 (replace bootloader):
mtd write /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-netis_nx31-bl31-uboot.fip FIP
mtd write /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-netis_nx31-preloader.bin BL2
6. Place OpenWrt
'openwrt-mediatek-filogic-netis_nx31-initramfs-recovery.itb' image on
the tftp server (IP: 192.168.1.254)
7. Erase 'ubi' partition and reboot the router:
mtd erase ubi
reboot
8. U-Boot automatically boot OpenWrt recovery image from tftp server to
the RAM
9. Upload OpenWrt 'sysupgrade.itb' image to the /tmp dir of the router
(IP: 192.168.1.1) using scp protocol
10. Connect to the router using ssh and run:
sysupgrade -n openwrt-mediatek-filogic-netis_nx31-squashfs-sysupgrade.itb
Return to stock
---------------
1. Unpack stock BL2 and FIP partitions backup
2. Upload stock BL2 and FIP partitions backup to the /tmp dir of the
router using scp protocol
3. Connect to the router using ssh and run:
apk update && apk add kmod-mtd-rw
insmod mtd-rw i_want_a_brick=1
mtd unlock BL2
mtd unlock FIP
4. Restore backup:
mtd write /tmp/mtd4_FIP.bin FIP
mtd write /tmp/mtd1_BL2.bin BL2
5. Erase ubi and reboot:
mtd erase ubi
reboot
6. Power off the router
7. Press Reset button and power on the router. Release the button after
~10 sec
8. Navigate to U-Boot recovery web server (http://192.168.1.1/) and
upload the OEM firmware
Recovery
--------
1. Place OpenWrt
'openwrt-mediatek-filogic-netis_nx31-initramfs-recovery.itb' image on
the tftp server (IP: 192.168.1.254)
2. Press “Reset” button and power on the router. After ~10 sec release
the button.
3. Use OpenWrt initramfs system for recovery
MAC addresses
-------------
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| | MAC | Algorithm |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| LAN | dc:xx:xx:d1:xx:18 | label |
| WAN | dc:xx:xx:d1:xx:1a | label+2 |
| WLAN 2g | de:xx:xx:11:xx:19 | |
| WLAN 5g | de:xx:xx:71:xx:19 | |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
The LAN MAC was found in 'Factory', 0x1fef20
The WAN MAC was found in 'Factory', 0x1fef26
The WLAN 2g/5g MAC prototype was found in 'Factory', 0x4
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18324
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
**Huasifei WH3000 eMMC / Fudy MT3000**
Portable Wi-Fi 6 travel router based on MediaTek MT7981A SoC.
MT7981B+MT7976CN+RTL8221B Dual Core 1.3GHZ
**Specifications**
SoC: Filogic 820 MT7981A (1.3GHz)
RAM: DDR4 1GB
Flash: eMMC 8GB
WiFi: 2.4GHz and 5GHz with 3 antennas
Ethernet:
1x WAN (10/100/1000M)
1x LAN (10/100/1000/2500M)
USB: 1x USB 3.0 port
Two buttons: power/reset and mode (BTN_0)
LEDS: blue, red, blue+red=pink
UART: 3.3V, TX, RX, GND / 115200 8N1
**Installation via U-Boot rescue**
1. Set static IP 192.168.1.2 on your computer and default route as 192.168.1.1
2. Connect to the WAN port and hold the reset button while booting the device.
3. Wait for the LED to blink 5 times, and release the reset button.
4. Open U-boot web page on your browser at http://192.168.1.1
5. Select the OpenWRT sysupgrade image, upload it, and start the upgrade.
6. Wait for the router to flash the new firmware.
7. Wait for the router to reboot itself.
**Installation via sysupgrade**
Just flash sysupgrade file via [LuCI upgrade page](http://192.168.1.1/cgi-bin/luci/admin/system/flash) without saving the settings.
**Installation via SSH**
Upload the file to the router `/tmp` directory, `ssh root@192.168.1.1` and issue a command:
```
sysupgrade -n /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-huasifei_wh3000-emmc-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
```
**Factory MAC**
You can find your Factory MAC which is mentioned on the box at `/dev/mmcblck0p2` partition `factory` starting from `0x4`
```
dd if=/dev/mmcblk0p2 bs=1 skip=4 count=6 | hexdump -C
```
**Enlarging a partition**
Though device has 8GB eMMC, it uses only 2GB `/dev/mmcblck0p6` as `rootfs` for `/rom` and `/overlay` leaving `/dev/mmcblck0p7` as empty unused space.
```
sgdisk -p /dev/mmcblk0
```
```
Disk /dev/mmcblk0: 15269888 sectors, 7.3 GiB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512/512 bytes
Disk identifier (GUID): 2BD17853-102B-4500-AA1A-8A21D4D7984D
Partition table holds up to 128 entries
Main partition table begins at sector 2 and ends at sector 33
First usable sector is 34, last usable sector is 14942174
Partitions will be aligned on 1024-sector boundaries
Total free space is 11197 sectors (5.5 MiB)
Number Start (sector) End (sector) Size Code Name
1 8192 9215 512.0 KiB 8300 u-boot-env
2 9216 13311 2.0 MiB 8300 factory
3 13312 21503 4.0 MiB 8300 fip
4 21504 29695 4.0 MiB 8300 config
5 29696 62463 16.0 MiB 8300 kernel
6 62464 4256767 2.0 GiB 8300 rootfs
7 4257792 14940159 5.1 GiB 8300
```
You can fix that by loading into `initramfs-kernel`, deleting empty `mmcblck0p7` partition and resizing `mmcblck0p6`
```
sysupgrade -F /tmp/openwrt-initramfs-kernel.bin
```
Install and run cfdisk
```
opkg update && opkg install cfdisk
cfdisk /dev/mmcblck0
```
- Select `mmcblck0p7` -> Delete
- Select `mmcblck0p6` -> Resize -> Write -> yes -> Quit
You will not see any difference in `cat /proc/partitions` after that but just flash a `sysupgrade` and you'll get the whole 7.3GB space for the `/overlay`.
Co-developed-by: hecatae <horus.ra@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Fil Dunsky <filipp.dunsky@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18220
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Add 'ubootmod' variant for the ASUS ZenWiFi BT8.
An out-of-tree installer will be provided in Github to allow users an easy
transition from the stock loader to OpenWrt's bootchain which is built from
source.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Break out all flash-layout dependent parts from device tree into separate
dtsi file to be used by both, stock layout and upcoming ubootmod variant.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Hardware
--------
MediaTek MT7988D SoC (3x Cortex-A73 @1.8 GHz max)
1GB DDR4 RAM
128MB SPI-NAND (Winbond)
MediaTek MT7996 BE14000 Tri-Band Wi-Fi 7
3x LAN (2x 1GE MT7988 built-in, 1x 2.5GE MaxLinear GPY211C)
1x WAN (2.5GE MT7988 built-in)
LED: RGB PWM (supported as 3x PWM LED)
USB: 1x USB 3
Buttons: RESET, WPS
UART: 115200 8N1 3.3V
Installation
------------
1. Hold down RESET button and power on the device until
LED pulses red.
2. Assign IP 192.168.1.70/24 to your computer's Ethernet port
3. Connect Ethernet to one of the 1GE LAN ports
4. Open browser and visit http://192.168.1.1
5. Upload openwrt-mediatek-filogic-asus_zenwifi-bt8-factory.bin
6. Once OpenWrt initramfs system comes up, do sysupgrade using
openwrt-mediatek-filogic-asus_zenwifi-bt8-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
Signed-off-by: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Other than GPIO LEDs, PHY LEDs do have an address.
Fix node names such that all gpio-leds do *not* contain an '@' sign and
PHY leds which do have an address also do contain the '@' sign.
This is done to prevent more copy&paste'ry of non-complaint DT
fragments.
Fixes: 7cbe34170e ("mediatek: add support for the GL.iNet GL-MT3000")
Fixes: fe10f97439 ("filogic: add support for GL.iNet GL-MT6000")
Fixes: e8f7597317 ("mediatek: filogic: add support for Cudy RE3000 v1")
Fixes: c9cb6411c1 ("mediatek: add support for Cudy WR3000 v1")
Fixes: 7560af7647 ("mediatek: filogic: migrate ASUS TUF AX6000 to upstream PHY LED control")
Fixes: 25ea7ff393 ("mediatek: filogic: migrate Acer W6/W6d to upstream PHY LED control")
Fixes: d50d51d74e ("mediatek: filogic: migrate Zyxel NWA50AX Pro to upstream PHY LED control")
Fixes: b88de5d507 ("mediatek: filogic: migrate Zyxel EX5700 to upstream PHY LED control")
Fixes: 63d56af6c6 ("mediatek: filogic: migrate Netgate N60 to upstream PHY LED control")
Fixes: fd76a38190 ("mediatek: filogic: migrate SmartRG Bonanza to upstream PHY LED control")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
This commit switches the control of the leds connected to the Maxlinear
GPY211C PHY to an upstream solution. There should be no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
This commit switches the control of the leds connected to the Maxlinear
GPY211C PHY to an upstream solution. There should be no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
This commit switches the control of the leds connected to the Maxlinear
GPY211C PHY to an upstream solution. There should be no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
With upstream changes hitting kernel 6.4 the dtb for u7623 ends up with
both mac (gmac) disabled, since this is now the default status in
mt7623.dtsi. Fix this by including mt7623a.dtsi (which already has all
necessary bits) and enabling all revlevant ports. This will also do
a side hustle of assigning proper clocks for power controller and
specifying proper power domain for few devices.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230210182505.24597-1-arinc.unal@arinc9.com
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Maciej Nowak <tmn505@gmail.com>
Link: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/openwrt/patch/20250304164507.60511-2-tmn505@terefe.re/
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
fixed wrong reg.
The original commit assumed the size part was the end of the reg.
Fixes: 7dbac3433f ("mediatek: add support for reyee AX3200-E5")
Signed-off-by: Boyang Sun <boyinthesun@163.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18074
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
This board is also as known as SuperElectron ZN-M5 and ZN-M8. However,
for ZN-M5 and ZN-M8, there's another version uses ZX279128 as CPU
chip, which is unsupported.
You can check it in "高级设置" > "系统日志" > "内核日志" page from webUI.
Hardware specification:
SoC: MediaTek MT7981B 2x A53
Flash: 128 MB SPI-NAND
RAM: 256MB
Ethernet: 4x 10/100/1000 Mbps
Switch: MediaTek MT7531AE
WiFi: MediaTek MT7976C
Button: Reset, WPS
Power: DC 12V 1A
Stock layout flash instructions:
Login into webUI and upload sysupgrade firmware in "系统管理" > "升级固件" page.
Remember to unselect "保留配置" ("Keep configurations") first before doing that.
OpenWrt U-Boot layout flash instructions:
1. Flash stock layout firmware first.
2. Connect to the device via SSH, and backup everything,
especially 'Factory' partition.
3. Unlock MTD partitions:
apk update && apk add kmod-mtd-rw
insmod mtd-rw i_want_a_brick=1
4. Write new BL2 and FIP:
mtd write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_a10-ubootmod-preloader.bin BL2
mtd write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cmcc_a10-ubootmod-bl31-uboot.fip FIP
5. Set static IP on your PC:
IP 192.168.1.254/24, GW 192.168.1.1
6. Serve OpenWrt initramfs image using TFTP server.
7. Cut off the power and re-engage, wait for TFTP recovery to complete.
8. After OpenWrt has booted, perform sysupgrade.
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18121
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
This commit switches the control of the leds connected to the Maxlinear
GPY211C PHY to an upstream solution. There should be no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
This commit switches the control of the leds connected to the Maxlinear
GPY211C PHY to an upstream solution. There should be no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
This commit switches the control of the leds connected to the Maxlinear
GPY211C PHY to an upstream solution. There should be no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
This commit switches the control of the leds connected to the Maxlinear
GPY211C PHY to an upstream solution. The behaviour of LED1 is the same
as before. The behaviour of 2.5G-WAN LED has been changed. It is only
active when a 2.5G link is detected, which matches the stock software.
Additionally, the name of the WAN led has been changed to INTERNET.
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17952
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Apply "u-boot-dont-touch-spi-nand" to ASUS RT-AX59U, ASUS TUF-AX4200 as
well as ASUS TUF-AX6000 routers to prevent U-Boot from wiping MTD
child nodes from DT.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
This commit fixes nmbm configuration mismatch error on Xiaomi AX3000t
with Winbond W25N01KVZEIR spi-nand:
'''
[ 0.786783] NMBM configuration mismatch
'''
Root cause:
1. U-Boot W25N01KV spi-nand driver ia compiled with 64B OOB size for the
chip and store this size in the nmbm signature;
2. Linux W25N01KV driver use 96B OOB.
The change doesn't affect AX3000t variants with other spi-nand chips
(ESMT, Foresee) because their Linux drivers use 64B OOB.
Fixes: openwrt#16972
Tested-by: Aleksandr Danilov <sc16me@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17549
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Following the initial support of the Cudy WR3000H with PHY C22 for the 2.5G WAN
interface, several improvements fixing issues with RealTek RTL8221B PHYs have
been merged.
Therefore we can now bring the DT in line with other equipment and declare the
2.5G WAN PHY as C45.
Fixes: 9d66b8b ("mediatek: filogic: Add support for cudy wr3000h")
Signed-off-by: Juan Pedro Paredes Caballero <juanpedro.paredes@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17739
[reword commit description]
Signed-off-by: Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@gmail.com>
With the current LED configuration using "mxl,led-config", the WAN LED
stops working after the interface is brought down and up again.
Since the driver also properly supports PHY LEDs now, switch to that
instead. This makes the LED work properly, but requires configuration
from userspace.
Fixes: #17782
Signed-off-by: Jan Hoffmann <jan@3e8.eu>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17785
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
the wifi leds of the wax206 were not reacting.
This patch enables the green leds to show activity, as the blue ones are very bright.
Also set the label-mac to the gmac0
Signed-off-by: Florian Maurer <f.maurer@outlook.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17694
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Use generic Ethernet PHY reset bindings.
Remove the useless lan label as connected switch.
Fixes: 9d66b8b ("mediatek: filogic: Add support for cudy wr3000h")
Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
Same as commit 3674689, correct 'buswidth' to 'bus-width'.
Move the nmbm properties outside the partition definition.
Change uppercase to lowercase, add missing read-only flag.
Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
The WAX220 does have a 2.4GHz and 5GHz wifi led, which was set to trigger on netdev before.
This commit changes this to trigger on activity of the respective radio
Signed-off-by: Florian Maurer <f.maurer@outlook.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17627
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Settings for phy6 can be simplified in the DTS
Signed-off-by: Roland Reinl <reinlroland+github@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17430
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
The manufacturer Cudy usually releases signed openwrt firmware, to
facilitate the migration from the proprietary version to the official
versions of openwrt. In contact with the manufacturer tells me that only
releases the firmware of the WR3000H if and only if
there is an official version. With this proposal I pretend to have an
initial operative version so that they do their part, and facilitate to
the users the possibility of using openwrt. In the present state, it is
only possible to use this firmware by uploading and installing it with
UART connection.
AX3000 2.5G Dual Band Wi-Fi 6 Mesh Router (WR3000H)
Hardware
--------
MediaTek MT7981 WiSoC
256MB DDR3 RAM
128MB SPI-NAND (XMC XM25QH128C)
MediaTek MT7981 2x2 DBDC 802.11ax 2T2R (2.4 / 5)
4 LAN MediaTek MT7531 PHY
1 WAN RTL8221B-VB-CG 2.5Gbps PHY (C22)
2 Radios MT7976CN
UART: 115200 8N1 3.3V
MAC:
LAN MAC: label mac
WAN MAC: label mac + 1
2.4G MAC: label mac
5G MAC: label mac + 1 with LA bit set
Installation
------------
1. Connect to the serial port as described in the "Hardware" section.
2. Power on the device + press reset pin. Keep pressing reset pin to
enter the U-Boot shell (The recovery.bin image load process must fail).
3. Download the OpenWrt initramfs image. Place it on an TFTP server
connected to the Cudy LAN ports. Make sure the server is reachable at
192.168.1.88. Rename the image to "cudy3000h.bin"
4. Download and boot the OpenWrt initramfs image.
$ tftpboot 0x46000000 cudy3000h.bin; bootm 0x46000000
5. IMPORTANT: Make backup from original firmware. System -> Backup
/Flash Firmware -> Save mtdblock contents. All mtdblock one by one,
keep unaltered (BL2, u-boot-env, Factory, bdinfo, FIP, and ubi).
6. Transfer the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to the device using scp.
Install with sysupgrade.
Warning for BL2 and U-BOOT developers
-------------------------------------
The nand partition layout from vendor is slightly diferent from "standard".
The FIP partition starts at 0x3c0000 be carefull with BL2 to BL31.
The UBI partition start at 0x5c0000 be carefull.
DO NOT OVERWRITE bdinfo partition it contains hardware MAC definition
Layout is start-end (not start size)
- 0x000000000000-0x000007800000 : "nmbm0"
- 0x000000000000-0x000000100000 : "bl2"
- 0x000000100000-0x000000180000 : "u-boot-env"
- 0x000000180000-0x000000380000 : "factory"
- 0x000000380000-0x0000003c0000 : "bdinfo"
- 0x0000003c0000-0x0000005c0000 : "fip"
- 0x0000005c0000-0x0000045c0000 : "ubi"
ALLWAYS for U-BOOT operations check this
setenv mtdids nmbm0=nmbm0
setenv mtdparts nmbm0:1024k(bl2),512k(u-boot-env),2048k(factory),256k(bdinfo),2048k(fip),65536k(ubi)
Signed-off-by: Juan Pedro Paredes Caballero <juanpedro.paredes@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17458
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
During port to gluon, I saw that the primary mac is not correct. Updated DTS accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Roland Reinl <reinlroland+github@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17429
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
The former is deprecated in favor of nvmem-layout. In preparation for
eventual removal from the kernel, do so here.
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16097
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
The former is deprecated in favor of nvmem-layout. In preparation for
eventual removal from the kernel, do so here.
Some of these are leftovers from nvmem-layout conversion.
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/16097
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Specification:
- MT7986 CPU using 2.4GHz and 5GHz WiFi (both AX)
- MT7531 switch
- 512MB RAM
- 128MB NAND flash (MX35LF1GE4AB-Z4I) with two UBI partitions with identical size
- 1 multi color LED (red, green, blue, white) connected via GCA230718 (Same as D-Link M30 A1)
- 3 buttons (WPS, reset, LED on/off)
- 1x 2.5 Gbit WAN port with Maxlinear GPY211C
- 4x 1 Gbit LAN ports
Disassembly:
- There are five screws at the bottom: 2 under the rubber feet, 3 under the label.
- After removing the screws, the white plastic part can be shifted out of the blue part.
- Be careful because the antennas are mounted on the side and the top of the white part.
Serial Interface
- The serial interface can be connected to the 4 pin holes next to/under the antenna cables.
- Note that there is another set of 4 pin holes on the side of the board, it's not used.
- Pins (from front to rear):
- 3.3V (do not connect)
- TX
- RX
- GND
- Settings: 115200, 8N1
MAC addresses:
- MAC address is stored in partition "Odm" at offset 0x81 (for example XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:52)
- MAC address on the device label is ODM + 1 (for example XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:53)
- WAN MAC is the one from the ODM partition (for example XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:52)
- LAN MAC is the one from the ODM partition + 1 (for example XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:53)
- WLAN MAC (2.4 GHz) is the one from the ODM partition + 2 (for example (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:54)
- WLAN MAC (5 GHz) is the one from the ODM partition + 5 (for example (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:57)
Flashing via OEM web interface:
- Currently not supported because image crypto is not known
Flashing via recovery web interface:
- This is only working if the first partition is active because recovery images are always flashed to the active partition and OpenWrt can only be executed from the first partition
- Use a Chromium based browser, otherwise firmware upgrade might not work
- Recovery web interface is accessible via 192.168.200.1 after keeping the reset button pressed during start of the device until the LED blinks red
- Upload the recovery image, this will take some time. LED will continue flashing red during the update process
- The after flashing, the recovery web interface redirects to http://192.168.0.1. This can be ignored. OpenWrt is accessible via 192.168.1.1 after flashing
- If the first partition isn't the active partition, OpenWrt will hang during the boot process. In this case:
- Download the recovery image from https://github.com/RolandoMagico/openwrt/releases/tag/M60-Recovery-UBI-Switch (UBI switch image)
- Enable recovery web interface again and load the UBI switch image. This image works on the second partition of the M60
- OpenWrt should boot now as expected. After booting, flash the normal OpenWrt sysupgrade image (for example in the OpenWrt web interface)
- Flashing a sysupgrade image from the UBI switch image will make the first partition the active partition and from now on, default OpenWrt images can be used
Flashing via Initramfs:
- Before switching to OpenWrt, ensure that both partitions contain OEM firmware.
- This can be achieved by re-flashing the same OEM firmware version again via the OEM web interface.
- Flashing via OEM web interface will automatically flash the currently not active partition.
- Open router, connect serial interface
- Start a TFTP server at 192.168.200.2 and provide the initramfs image there
- When starting the router, select "7. Load Image" in U-Boot
- Settings for load address, load method can be kept as they are
- Specify host and router IP address if you use different ones than the default (Router 192.168.200.1, TFTP server 192.168.200.2)
- Enter the file name of the initramfs image
- Confirm "Run loaded data now?" question after loading the image with "Y"
- OpenWrt initramfs will start now
- Before flashing OpenWrt, create a backup of the "ubi" partition. It is required when reverting back to OEM
- Flash sysupgrade image to flash, during flashing the U-Boot variable sw_tryactive will be set to 0
- During next boot, U-Boot tries to boot from the ubi partition. If it fails, it will switch to the ubi1 partition
Reverting back to OEM:
- Boot the initramfs image as described in "Flashing via Initramfs" above
- Copy the backed up ubi partition to /tmp (e.g. by using SCP)
- Write the backup to the UBI partition: mtd write /tmp/OpenWrt.mtd4.ubi.bin /dev/mtd4
- Reboot the device, OEM firmware will start now
Signed-off-by: Roland Reinl <reinlroland+github@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17296
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Tenbay WR3000K is an 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6) router, based on MediaTek MT7981B.
- SoC: MetiaTek MT7981B
- RAM: Hynex H5TQ2G863GFR 512MiB
- Flash: Winbond W25N01GVZEIG 128MiB
- Wi-Fi: MediaTek MT7976C (2.4GHz/5GHz, 802.11ax, 2x2 MIMO, AX3000)
- MediaTek MT7915E: 2.4GHz and 5GHz
- Ethernet: 1x 10/100/1000 Mbps WAN + 3x 10/100/1000 Mbps LAN
- Switch: MediaTek MT7531AE
- UART: J4 (115200 baud)
- LEDs: Power
- Buttons: Reset, WPS
- PWR: 12V/1A DC, 5.5×2.1 connector
| Vendor | OpenWrt Interface | Address | Notes |
|---------|-------------------|---------------|------------------------------------------------|
| WAN | wan | Label MAC | Stored MAC in factory + offset 4, label MAC is Stored MAC - 2 |
| LAN | br-lan | Label MAC+1 | |
| 2.4GHz | phy0-ap0 | Label MAC + 2 | |
| 5GHz | phy1-ap0 | Label MAC + 3 | |
- 0x000000000000-0x000000100000 : "BL2"
- 0x000000100000-0x000000180000 : "u-boot-env"
- 0x000000180000-0x000000380000 : "Factory"
- 0x000000380000-0x000000580000 : "FIP"
- 0x000000580000-0x000003580000 : "ubi"
- 0x000003580000-0x000006580000 : "ubi1"
- 0x000006580000-0x0000065a0000 : "Product"
- 0x0000065a0000-0x000007580000 : "Custom"
- The original partition-Ubi partition-Ubi1 is an AB dual system, and Openwrt only uses Ubi. So flash requires modifying the uboot variable `boot_from=ubi` to ensure that it only starts from Ubi.
- The Product and Custom partitions are original and only exist to align with the original layout; they are not used by OpenWrt.
- id: 0, kernel
- id: 1, rootfs
- id: 2, rootfs_data
- **USB-to-TTL Serial Adapter** (e.g., CH340 or CP2102).
- **Dupont Wires** (male-to-male, 3 wires).
- **PC/Laptop** with a serial communication tool.
- Screwdriver (to open the router case).
1. **OpenWrt Firmware**:
- Download the appropriate `wr3000k-<build_time>-mediatek-filogic-tenbay_wr3000k-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin` firmware file for your router from the [OpenWrt website](https://openwrt.org/).
2. **Serial Communication Tool**:
- Windows: PuTTY, Tera Term.
- Linux/Mac: Minicom, screen.
3. (Optional) **TFTP Server**:
- Install a TFTP server like Tftpd64 or tftp-hpa.
---
1. Open the router casing and locate the **TX, RX, and GND** pins.
2. Connect the router pins to the USB-to-TTL adapter as follows:
- **TX (router)** → **RX (adapter)**
- **RX (router)** → **TX (adapter)**
- **GND (router)** → **GND (adapter)**
3. Do **not** connect the VCC pin to avoid damage.
- **Baud rate**: 115200
- **Data bits**: 8
- **Stop bits**: 1
- **Parity**: None
- **Flow control**: None
---
1. Power on the router and observe the serial terminal output.
2. When prompted (e.g., `Hit any key to stop autoboot: 3`), press the '/' key quickly to interrupt the boot process.
3. You will see the U-Boot Boot Menu:
```plaintext
*** U-Boot Boot Menu ***
1. Factory mode
2. Startup system (Default)
3. Upgrade firmware
4. Upgrade ATF BL2
5. Upgrade ATF FIP
6. Upgrade single image
7. Load image
0. U-Boot console
Press UP/DOWN to move, ENTER to select, ESC/CTRL+C to quit
```
4. Select Option 0 by typing 0 and pressing Enter.
5. Input into
```plaintext
MT7981> setenv boot_from ubi
MT7981> saveenv
Saving Environment to MTD... Erasing on MTD device 'nmbm0'... OK
Writing to MTD device 'nmbm0'... OK
OK
MT7981> printenv
baudrate=115200
boot_from=ubi
...
```
the above indicates system will start from *ubi*.
and then type
```plaintext
MT7981> reset
```
will boot from *ubi*
1. Power on the router and observe the serial terminal output.
2. When prompted (e.g., `Hit any key to stop autoboot: 3`), press the '/' key quickly to interrupt the boot process.
3. You will see the U-Boot Boot Menu:
```plaintext
*** U-Boot Boot Menu ***
1. Factory mode
2. Startup system (Default)
3. Upgrade firmware
4. Upgrade ATF BL2
5. Upgrade ATF FIP
6. Upgrade single image
7. Load image
0. U-Boot console
Press UP/DOWN to move, ENTER to select, ESC/CTRL+C to quit
```
4. Choose Option 3: Upgrade Firmware
Enter Upgrade Mode
Select Option 3 by typing 3 and pressing Enter.
Upgrade Methods
You will be prompted to choose between:
```plaintext
*** Upgrading Firmware ***
Run image after upgrading? (Y/n): y
Available load methods:
0 - TFTP client (Default)
1 - Xmodem
2 - Ymodem
3 - Kermit
4 - S-Record
5 - RAM
Select (enter for default): 0
Input U-Boot's IP address: 192.168.1.1
Input TFTP server's IP address: 192.168.1.10
Input IP netmask: 255.255.255.0
Input file name: wr3000k-<build_time>-mediatek-filogic-tenbay_wr3000k-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
```
Type Enter to proceed. The router will erase the old firmware and write the new one.
Signed-off-by: Jianyu Zhuang <xzjianyu@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17172
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Hardware:
SoC: MT7981b
RAM: 512 MB
Flash: 256 MB SPI NAND
Ethernet:
1x2.5Gbps (rtl8221b)
WiFi: 2x2 MT7981
Button: Reset
LED: 1x multicolor
Installation
------------
At the moment, firmware installation is only possible via a transition firmware.
It's can be requested from the manufacturer by email to support@cudy.com
Signed-off-by: Maxim Anisimov <maxim.anisimov.ua@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17225
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
The board has been redesigned due to previous hardware bugs
(with other reasons maybe).
Changes in new board:
- Added a gpio beeper
- Added a Atmel i2c eeprom
- Added a Atmel i2c ECC accelerator
- Added a Philips RTC module
- Added two RS485
- Removed WPS button
- Replaced USB3 port with M.2 B-key for LTE modules
- Swapped GbE LEDs gpio
Also assigned wifi mac with nvmem binding, added iface setup for failsafe,
increased phy assert time for rtl8221b, and updated LED labels.
Keeping compatibility for old version is not necessary here as only
few samples were sent to those interested in it.
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17253
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
NRadio C8-668GL is a Wi-Fi 6 5G cellular router based on MediaTek MT7981B SoC.
- **SoC**: MediaTek MT7981B (2x Cortex-A53, 1.3GHz)
- **RAM**: Nanya NT5AD512M16C4-JR 1GB DDR4
- **Flash**: ESMT FC51L08SFY3A 8GB eMMC
- **Ethernet**:
- 1x 2.5GbE (via GMAC0 and GPY211 PHY, shared with MT7531AE)
- 3x 10/100/1000 Mbps (via MT7531AE, connected to GMAC0)
- 5G Modem: GMAC1 (via GPY211 PHY - RTL8125BG - RM520N-GL)
- **Wi-Fi**: MediaTek MT7976CN (2.4GHz/5GHz, 802.11ax, 2x2 MIMO, AX3000)
- **Buttons**: Reset, WPS
- **LEDs**: Power, 5G, 4G, WiFi
- **SIM Slot**: 1x Nano SIM
- **5G Modem**: Quectel RM520N-GL (Snapdragon™ X62)
- **Power**: 12V/2A DC, 5.5×2.1 connector
The MAC addresses are derived from the `fac_mac` field in the `bdinfo` partition, formatted as `fac_mac = HWMAC`. The allocation is as follows:
| Vendor | OpenWrt Interface | Address | Notes |
|---------|-------------------|---------------|------------------------------------------------|
| LAN | br-lan | Label MAC | Default |
| WAN | lan4 | Label MAC+1 | Only when lan4 is switched to WAN |
| 2.4GHz | phy0-ap0 | Label MAC | |
| 5GHz | phy1-ap0 | Label MAC | (Local Admin bit set) |
| Modem | eth1 | Label MAC+2 | |
1. Log in to the router via `http://192.168.66.1`/.
2. Upgrade the official firmware to dual-system mode.
3. Select **Burn second system** and upload the `sysupgrade.bin` image.
- Download the image from the OpenWrt build system or build it yourself using the OpenWrt buildroot.
4. Wait for 30 seconds and click **Switch system**.
5. The device will reboot and switch to OpenWrt.
Set the U-Boot environment variable `boot_system=0` and reboot:
```bash
fw_setenv boot_system 0
```
Power off the router, hold the **WPS button**, and power it back on.
1. Rename the stock firmware file to **`recovery.bin`**.
2. Set your PC's Ethernet IP to **192.168.1.88** and connect it to the lan1 port on the router.
3. Run a TFTP server and place the `recovery.bin` file in its root directory.
4. Power off the router, press and hold the **Reset button**, and power it back on.
5. Release the Reset button when the TFTP server shows activity.
6. Wait for the router to flash the firmware and reboot automatically.
- By default, `lan4` is part of `br-lan` and uses the label MAC address.
- To query the RM520N-GL module, use the following command:
```bash
cat /dev/ttyUSB2 & printf 'ATI\r\n' > /dev/ttyUSB2
```
Signed-off-by: Yaoguang Bai <0xdeadc0de@badguys.club>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17093
Signed-off-by: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
